2013年2月17日星期日

实战Memcached缓存系统(5)Memcached的CAS程序实例


尊重知识,转载请注明本文来自:编程艺术家Poechant的CSDN博客 http://blog.csdn.net/poechant

1. 非CAS
首先看一个不是CAS的Memcached程序实例。实例的问题原型,见上一篇博文。
程序实例:
package com.sinosuperman.memcached;
 
import java.io.IOException;
import java.net.InetSocketAddress;
 
import net.spy.memcached.MemcachedClient;
 
public class Test {
    public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {
        MemcachedClient cache = new MemcachedClient(new InetSocketAddress("127.0.0.1", 11211));
         
        cache.set("x", 1800, "Love");
 
        String obj1 = (String) cache.get("x");
        String obj2 = (String) cache.get("x");
        obj2 = "Michael";
         
        cache.set("x", 1800, obj2);
        System.out.println("Non-CAS 2:\t" + obj2);
        System.out.println("Non-CAS 1:\t" + obj1);
    }
}



运行结果:
2011-12-18 23:12:39.836 INFO net.spy.memcached.MemcachedConnection:  Added {QA sa=/127.0.0.1:11211, #Rops=0, #Wops=0, #iq=0, topRop=null, topWop=null, toWrite=0, interested=0} to connect queue
2011-12-18 23:12:39.843 INFO net.spy.memcached.MemcachedConnection:  Connection state changed for sun.nio.ch.SelectionKeyImpl@b09e89
Non-CAS 2:  Michael
Non-CAS 1:  Love


可见在多个Client操作时,一定会引起写不一致性的问题。

2. CAS
程序实例:
package com.sinosuperman.memcached;
 
import java.io.IOException;
import java.net.InetSocketAddress;
 
import net.spy.memcached.CASValue;
import net.spy.memcached.MemcachedClient;
 
public class Test {
    @SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
    public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {
        MemcachedClient cache = new MemcachedClient(new InetSocketAddress("127.0.0.1", 11211));
         
        cache.set("y", 1800, "Love");
 
        CASValue casValue1 = cache.gets("y");
        CASValue casValue2 = cache.gets("y");
        cache.cas("y", casValue2.getCas(), casValue2.getValue());
         
        System.out.println("CAS 2:\t" + casValue2.getCas());
        System.out.println("Value 2:\t" + casValue2.getValue());
         
        System.out.println("CAS 1:\t" + casValue1.getCas());
        System.out.println("Value 1:\t" + casValue1.getValue());
    }
}

运行结果:
2011-12-18 23:07:14.528 INFO net.spy.memcached.MemcachedConnection:  Added {QA sa=/127.0.0.1:11211, #Rops=0, #Wops=0, #iq=0, topRop=null, topWop=null, toWrite=0, interested=0} to connect queue
2011-12-18 23:07:14.541 INFO net.spy.memcached.MemcachedConnection:  Connection state changed for sun.nio.ch.SelectionKeyImpl@1621e42
CAS 2:  11
Value 2:    Love
CAS 1:  11
Value 1:    Love

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